Date Created: 2024-09-06
Updated: 2025-04-28
By: 16BitMiker
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In 2025, local large language model (LLM) development continues to surge, and tools like Ollama are leading the charge. Whether youβre an app developer, researcher, or hobbyist, Ollama makes it easier than ever to run powerful LLMs on your own machineβno cloud dependency required.
Letβs walk through what Ollama is, how it has evolved, and what you need to know to get up and running in 2025.
Ollama is a command-line tool and runtime environment that simplifies running LLMs locally. It wraps models, configuration, and serving infrastructure into a self-contained system. Unlike traditional model deployment pipelines, Ollama provides a frictionless experience:
π§ No fiddling with Python environments or dependency hell.
π Models are packaged declaratively using a Modelfile.
β Fast setup with built-in serving and API support.
Itβs especially popular among developers who want to prototype with LLMs quickly and securelyβwithout sending data to third-party services.
Ollama has seen rapid development since 2024. Notable updates in 2025 include:
β Support for quantized multi-modal models (text + vision).
β Integrated GPU/CPU auto-detection and fallback.
β Dockerless container-style isolation for models.
β Model streaming via Ollama Daemon using WebSocket and HTTP APIs.
β Full support for Llama 3, Gemma, and Codestral 2024 series.
β
Easier sharing of fine-tuned models via ollama push
to private or public registries.
These updates make Ollama not just a tool for running models, but a full ecosystem for experimenting and deploying AI locally.
For most Debian-based systems (Ubuntu 20.04+), install with:
curl -fsSL https://ollama.ai/install.sh | sh
This script:
Downloads the latest binary to /usr/local/bin/ollama
Sets up the Ollama service as a systemd unit
Verifies architecture compatibility (x86_64 or Apple Silicon)
Use Homebrew for easier package management:
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brew install ollama
Or, download the .pkg
installer directly from ollama.ai.
As of Q2 2025, Ollama for Windows is in public beta. It supports WSL2 and native execution via PowerShell:
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Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://ollama.ai/windows-install.ps1 -UseBasicParsing | Invoke-Expression
Note: GPU acceleration on Windows requires NVIDIA RTX GPUs with CUDA 12.2+.
Once installed, you can immediately run a model:
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ollama run llama3
If the model isnβt downloaded yet, Ollama will fetch it automatically. You can also pull models explicitly:
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ollama pull gemma:2b-instruct
To list all installed models:
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ollama list
To remove a model:
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ollama rm llama3
A Modelfile
is a declarative file similar to a Dockerfile. It describes:
The base model
System prompts
Parameters like temperature, top_p, and max tokens
Optional fine-tuned weights or LoRA adapters
Example:
βxFROM llama3:8b-instruct
PARAMETER temperature=0.7
PARAMETER top_p=0.9
SYSTEM "You are a helpful assistant. Answer concisely."
Build the model package locally:
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ollama create my-custom-assistant -f Modelfile
Then run:
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ollama run my-custom-assistant
Ollama works seamlessly with Unix pipelines and scripting:
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# Pipe input from a file
cat prompt.txt | ollama run mistral
# Save output to a file
ollama run llama3 > response.txt
# Automate with bash
for model in llama3 gemma mistral; do
echo "Testing $model"
echo "What's the capital of Canada?" | ollama run $model
done
You can also run Ollama remotely over SSH:
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ssh user@192.168.1.99 'ollama run llama3'
Ollama supports a growing number of open-access models:
π§© LLaMA 3 (Meta): 8B, 70B, instruction-tuned and base
π‘ Gemma (Google): 2B and 7B, highly efficient
π οΈ Codestral (Mistral): Code-focused model trained on 80+ languages
πͺοΈ Mistral & Mixtral: Open-weight models with strong performance
π§ͺ Phi-3 (Microsoft): Tiny transformer fine-tuned for reasoning tasks
𧬠TinyLlama & Orca-Mini: Optimized for edge devices and low RAM
Ollama will automatically quantize models to fit your hardware using GGUF formats.
Component | Minimum Requirement | Recommended |
---|---|---|
OS | Ubuntu 20.04+, macOS 11+, Windows 11 | Latest stable release |
RAM | 16 GB | 32 GB or more |
Disk Space | 12β50 GB per model | SSD preferred for speed |
CPU | 4-core modern processor | 8-core or higher |
GPU (Optional) | NVIDIA RTX 20xx+, AMD RX 6000+ | RTX 30xx+ with 12GB+ VRAM |
You can run smaller models CPU-only, but GPU acceleration is recommended for latency-sensitive tasks.
β If Ollama fails to start, check the daemon logs:
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journalctl -u ollama.service
β Out of memory errors? Use smaller quantized variants like llama3:8b-q4
.
πΈοΈ Networking issues? Make sure port 11434
(default) is open for API access.
π§ͺ Test model inference locally:
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curl http://localhost:11434/api/generate -d '{"model": "llama3", "prompt": "Hello!"}'
π Privacy: Keep your data localβno third-party data exposure.
π§° Simplicity: No complex Python setups or external servers.
β‘ Speed: Low-latency responses, especially with GPU support.
π§ͺ Flexibility: Mix and match models, tune prompts, run batch jobs.
π‘ Offline AI: Ideal for air-gapped systems or disconnected workflows.
Ollama brings the power of LLMs to your local machineβwith minimal setup, fast performance, and broad model support. Whether you're building a chatbot, automating documentation, or just exploring AI, Ollama lets you do it all without relying on external services.
With support for Llama 3, Gemma, Codestral, and more, 2025 is the perfect time to dive into local AI development.
π Ollama Official Docs
π Mistral.ai
π GGUF Format Details
Happy hacking! π§ π»